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\u540c\u5e74\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u4f01\u4e1a\u5bb6\u548c\u53d1\u660e\u5bb6\u91d1.\u5409\u5217\uff0c\u53d1\u660e\u4fdd\u9669\u5243\u987b\u5200\u3002\u4eca\u5929\u7684\u7537\u6027\uff0c\u90fd\u8fd8\u5728\u4f7f\u7528\uff0c\u5929\u5929\u79bb\u4e0d\u4e86\uff1b<\/p>\n

1902\u5e74\uff1a<\/strong>\u7f8e\u56fd\u5f00\u5229\u535a\u58eb\u4e3a\u7ebd\u7ea6\u5e03\u9c81\u514b\u6797\u7684\u4e00\u5bb6\u5370\u5237\u5382\uff0c\u8bbe\u8ba1\u51fa\u4e86\u4e00\u5957\u7a7a\u8c03\u7cfb\u7edf\u3002\u4eba\u7c7b\u7ec8\u4e8e\u62e5\u6709\u4e86\u590f\u5b63\u8c03\u8282\u6c14\u6e29\u7684\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u4e0d\u7136\uff0c\u4f60\u7684\u590f\u5929\uff0c\u4f1a\u90a3\u4e48\u60ec\u610f\uff1f<\/p>\n

\u540c\u5e74\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u7ebd\u7ea6\u5efa\u6210\u4e16\u754c\u7b2c\u4e00\u5ea7\u6469\u5929\u5927\u697c\u3002\u60f3\u4e0d\u5230\u5427\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u4eca\u5929\u8bb8\u591a\u4eba\u6d25\u6d25\u4e50\u9053\u7684\u73b0\u4ee3\u5316\u6807\u5fd7\uff0c\u7c73\u5e1d\u5728\u4e49\u548c\u56e2\u65f6\uff0c\u5c31\u5f00\u59cb\u73a9\u4e86\uff1b<\/p>\n

1903\u5e74\uff0c<\/strong>\u7f8e\u56fd\u8d56\u7279\u5144\u5f1f\uff0c\u9a7e\u9a76\u7740\u81ea\u5df1\u8bbe\u8ba1\u5236\u9020\u7684\u98de\u673a\uff0c\u98de\u4e0a\u4e86\u5929\u7a7a\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u4eba\u7c7b\u822a\u7a7a\u53f2\u4e0a\uff0c\u9996\u6b21\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e86\u81ea\u4e3b\u64cd\u7eb5\u98de\u884c\uff1b\u4eba\u7c7b\u4ebf\u4e07\u5e74\u8c61\u9e1f\u513f\u4e00\u6837\u81ea\u7531\u98de\u7fd4\u7684\u68a6\u60f3\uff0c\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e86\uff1b<\/p>\n

1906\u5e74\uff0c<\/strong>\u7f8e\u56fd\u4eba\u674e\u798f\u91cc\u65af\u7279\u00a0(Lee de Forest)\u53d1\u660e\u771f\u7a7a\u7535\u5b50\u7ba1\uff0c\u6210\u4e3a\u771f\u7a7a\u7ba1\u6536\u97f3\u673a\u7684\u59cb\u7956\uff1b<\/p>\n

\u540c\u5e74\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u4eba\u5bcc\u73ca\u767b\u53d1\u660e\u4e86\u65e0\u7ebf\u7535\u5e7f\u64ad\u3002\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b21\u4ece\u9a6c\u8428\u8bf8\u585e\u5dde\u6d77\u5cb8\u53d1\u9001\u51fa\u65e0\u7ebf\u7535\u6ce2\u4fe1\u53f7\uff0c\u73b0\u5728\u4f17\u6240\u5468\u77e5\u7684\u65e0\u7ebf\u7535\u5e7f\u64ad\uff0c\u5c31\u8fd9\u6837\u8bde\u751f\u3002\u8c01\u60f3\u5230\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e1c\u897f\uff0c\u540e\u6765\u6210\u4e86\u5e0c\u7279\u52d2\u3001\u4e09\u946b\u4eec\u611a\u5f04\u5c41\u6c11\u7684\u6d17\u8111\u5de5\u5177\uff1b<\/p>\n

\u540c\u5e74\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u4eba\u5e93\u5947\u529b\uff0c\u53d1\u660e\u94a8\u4e1d\u706f\u3002<\/p>\n

\u540c\u5e74\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u5f00\u8bbeSOS\u65e0\u7ebf\u7535\u7d27\u6025\u547c\u6551\u4fe1\u53f7\uff1b<\/p>\n

1907\u5e74\uff1a<\/strong>\u7f8e\u56fd\u4eba\u514b\u83b1\u5c14\uff0c\u6210\u529f\u5730\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u9996\u4f8b\u533b\u5b66\u8f93\u8840\uff1b\u4eba\u7c7b\u7684\u751f\u547d\uff0c\u591a\u4e86\u4e00\u91cd\u4fdd\u969c\uff1b<\/p>\n

\u8fd9\u4e00\u5e74\uff0c\u4e16\u754c\u4e0a\u6700\u65e9\u7684\u7167\u76f8\u590d\u5370\u673a\uff0c\u5728\u7f8e\u56fd\u7ebd\u7ea6\u53d1\u660e\u51fa\u73b0\uff1b<\/p>\n

1908\u5e74\uff1a<\/strong>\u7f8e\u56fd\u4eba\u8d39\u5c14\u58eb\u901a\uff0c\u53d1\u660e\u9632\u6ed1\u8f6e\u80ce\u3002<\/p>\n

1909\u5e74\uff1a<\/strong>\u7f8e\u56fd\u4ebaL\u00b7\u8d1d\u514b\u84dd\uff0c\u53d1\u660e\u915a\u919b\u5851\u6599\u7684\u5236\u4f5c\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u5728\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u4e16\u754c\u6839\u672c\u4e0d\u5b58\u5728\u5851\u6599\uff0c\u800c\u4eca\u5929\uff0c\u5b83\u5df2\u6210\u4e86\u6211\u4eec\u8fd9\u4e2a\u4e16\u754c\u4e0d\u53ef\u7f3a\u5931\u7684\u4e1c\u897f\u3002<\/p>\n

1911\u5e74\uff1a<\/strong>\u7f8e\u56fd\u4eba\u57c3\u529b\u9a7e\u9a76\u7684\u201c\u79d1\u5e1d\u65af\u201d\u53f7\u98de\u673a\uff0c\u9996\u6b21\u6210\u529f\u964d\u843d\u5728\u4e00\u8258\u88c5\u7532\u8230\u4e0a\u3002\u6539\u53d8\u4eba\u7c7b\u6218\u4e89\u5f62\u6001\u7684\u822a\u6bcd\uff0c\u6210\u4e3a\u4e86\u53ef\u80fd\uff1b<\/p>\n

\u8fd9\u4e00\u5e74\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u6ee1\u6e05\u738b\u671d\u5b8c\u86cb\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5f00\u59cb\u526a\u8fab\u5b50\u4e86\uff1b\u540c\u5e74\uff0c\u5f00\u59cb\u5b9e\u884c\u7981\u5438\u9e26\u7247\u6cd5;\u53c8\u4e00\u6b21\u5f00\u59cb\u7981\u70df\u4e86\uff0c\u53ef\u60dc\uff0c\u5b9e\u9645\u8fd8\u662f\u6ca1\u7981\u4f4f\u763e\u541b\u5b50\u4eec\uff1b<\/p>\n

1913\u5e74<\/strong>\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u6c7d\u8f66\u5de8\u5934\u4ea8\u5229\u00b7\u798f\u7279\uff0c\u6b63\u5f0f\u542f\u7528\u4ed6\u7684\u6c7d\u8f66\u7ec4\u88c5\u6d41\u6c34\u7ebf\uff0c\u964d\u4f4e\u4e86\u6210\u672c\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u4e86\u6548\u7387\uff0c\u4f7f\u6c7d\u8f66\u8fdb\u5165\u5bfb\u5e38\u767e\u59d3\u5bb6\uff0c\u6210\u4e86\u8fd9\u4e2a\u4e16\u7eaa\u62e5\u6709\u51b3\u5b9a\u6027\u5f71\u54cd\u7684\u4e00\u4ef6\u5927\u4e8b\u3002\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u5f00\u542f\u4e86\u5de5\u4e1a\u751f\u4ea7\u7684\u6d41\u6c34\u7ebf\u65f6\u4ee3\uff1b<\/p>\n

\u540c\u5e74\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u4eba\u5728\u829d\u52a0\u54e5\u751f\u4ea7\u7684\u9996\u53f0\u5bb6\u7528\u7535\u51b0\u7bb1\uff0c\u95ee\u4e16\u3002<\/p>\n

1913\u5e74\uff1a<\/strong>\u94a8\u4e1d\u53d6\u5f97\u4e86\u4e13\u5229\uff0c\u7535\u706f\u5728\u7231\u8fea\u751f\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u4e0a\uff0c\u7ec8\u4e8e\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e86\u4f7f\u7528\u5bff\u547d\u7684\u7a81\u7834\uff0c\u8d70\u8fdb\u5343\u5bb6\u4e07\u6237\uff0c\u5f00\u59cb\u6539\u53d8\u4eba\u7c7b\u7167\u660e\u65b9\u5f0f\u3002<\/p>\n

1914\u5e74\uff1a<\/strong>\u5728\u7f8e\u56fd\u514b\u5229\u592b\u5170\uff0c\u53d1\u660e\u51fa\u73b0\u7b2c\u4e00\u4e2a\u4ea4\u901a\u7ea2\u7eff\u706f\u3002\u6539\u53d8\u4e86\u4eba\u7c7b\u57ce\u5e02\u4ea4\u901a\u7684\u6548\u7387\uff1b<\/p>\n

1917\u5e74\uff1a<\/strong>\u7f8e\u56fd\u4eba\u5361\u5c14\u739b\u58eb\uff0c\u53d1\u660e\u5f69\u8272\u7535\u5f71\u3002\u4eba\u7c7b\u7684\u5a31\u4e50\u65b9\u5f0f\u3001\u6587\u5316\u751f\u6d3b\uff0c\u8fce\u6765\u65b0\u65f6\u4ee3\uff1b<\/p>\n

\u540c\u5e74\uff0c\u9996\u5f20\u7235\u58eb\u4e50\u5531\u7247\u5728\u7ebd\u7ea6\u53d1\u660e\u51fa\u73b0\u3002<\/p>\n

\u540c\u5e74\uff0c\u632f\u52a8\u5200\u7247\u5f0f\u7535\u52a8\u5243\u987b\u5200\u7531\u7f8e\u56fd\u4eba\u897f\u79d1\u53d1\u660e\uff1b<\/p>\n

1918\u5e74\uff1a<\/strong>\u7f8e\u56fd\u4eba\u5510\u7eb3\u5fb7.\u743c\u58eb\uff0c\u9996\u6b21\u6210\u529f\u5730\u8fdb\u884c\u7389\u7c73\u6742\u4ea4\u3002\u539f\u6765\uff0c\u7cae\u98df\u4f5c\u7269\u7684\u6742\u4ea4\u5b9e\u8df5\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e48\u65e9\u5c31\u5f00\u59cb\u5566\uff1b<\/p>\n

1920\u5e74\uff0c<\/strong>\u7f8e\u56fd\u53d1\u660e\u4fe1\u7528\u5361\u3002\u4fe1\u7528\u5361\u7684\u51fa\u73b0\uff0c\u662f\u81ea\u8d27\u5e01\u51fa\u73b0\u540e\u7684\u6700\u5927\u9769\u547d\u3002<\/p>\n

1920\u5e74\uff0c<\/strong>\u7f8e\u56fd\u4eba\u585e\u7f2a\u5c14.\u6c83\u7279\u65af\uff0c\u53d1\u660e\u7acb\u4f53\u58f0\u6280\u672f\u3002<\/p>\n

\u540c\u5e74\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u5e02\u573a\u4e0a\u51fa\u73b0\u80f8\u7f69\uff0c\u80f8\u8863\u9010\u6e10\u6d88\u5931\u3002\u8fd9\u53ef\u662f\u6539\u53d8\u5973\u6027\u5065\u5eb7\u4e0e\u65f6\u5c1a\u7684\u5927\u4e8b\uff1b<\/p>\n

1921\u5e74\uff1b<\/strong>\u7f8e\u56fd\u4eba\u5fb7\u9c81\uff0c\u53d1\u660e\u4e86\u6a61\u76ae\u818f\u3002<\/p>\n

1922\u5e74\uff1a<\/strong>\u7f8e\u56fd\u4eba\u6cf0\u52d2\u548c\u626c\uff0c\u53d1\u660e\u96f7\u8fbe\u3002<\/p>\n

\u540c\u5e74\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u4eba\u798f\u7f57\u65af\u7279\uff0c\u5728\u4e00\u8f86\u798f\u7279\u6c7d\u8f66\u4e0a\u5b89\u88c5\u4e86\u7b2c\u4e00\u4e2a\u6c7d\u8f66\u6536\u97f3\u673a\u3002<\/p>\n

1923\u5e74\uff1a<\/strong>\u7f8e\u56fd\u53d1\u660e\u63a8\u571f\u673a\u3002<\/p>\n

1925\u5e74\uff1a<\/strong>\u7f8e\u56fd\u4eba\u963f\u59c6\u65af\u58eb\u7279\u6717\uff0c\u53d1\u660e\u6536\u97f3\u673a\u8c03\u9891\uff1b<\/p>\n

\u540c\u5e74\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u51fa\u73b0\u7535\u5531\u673a\u3002<\/p>\n

1926\u5e74\uff1a<\/strong>\u7f8e\u56fd\u4eba\u803f\u65af\u5df4\u8d6b\u9020\u51fa\u201c\u79d1\u5e7b\u201d\u4e00\u8bcd\u3002\u540c\u5e74\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u53d1\u660e\u70e4\u9762\u5305\u5668\u3002\u8fea\u65af\u5c3c\u516c\u53f8\u7684\u7c73\u8001\u9f20\u5361\u901a\u5f62\u8c61\u95ee\u4e16\uff0c\u52a8\u753b\u4ece\u6b64\u98ce\u9761\u4e16\u754c\uff1b<\/p>\n

1927\u5e74\uff1a<\/strong>\u4f26\u6566\u548c\u7ebd\u7ea6\u4e4b\u95f4\uff0c\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b21\u5b9e\u73b0\u7535\u8bdd\u901a\u8bdd\u3002<\/p>\n

1929\u5e74\uff1a\u7f8e\u56fd\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\u4f0a\u592b\u65af\uff0c\u5728\u7ebd\u7ea6\u548c\u534e\u76db\u987f\u4e4b\u95f4\u64ad\u900150\u884c\u7684\u5f69\u8272\u7535\u89c6\u56fe\u50cf\uff0c\u53d1\u660e\u4e86\u5f69\u8272\u7535\u89c6\u673a\u3002<\/p>\n

1933\u5e74\uff0c\u5179\u6c83\u529b\u91d1\u7814\u5236\u6210\u529f\u53ef\u4f9b\u7535\u89c6\u6444\u50cf\u7528\u7684\u6444\u50cf\u7ba1\u548c\u663e\u50cf\u7ba1\u3002\u5b8c\u6210\u4e86\u4f7f\u7535\u89c6\u6444\u50cf\u4e0e\u663e\u50cf\u5b8c\u5168\u7535\u5b50\u5316\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\u3002\u81f3\u6b64\uff0c\u73b0\u4ee3\u7535\u89c6\u7cfb\u7edf\u57fa\u672c\u6210\u578b\u3002\u4eca\u5929\u7535\u89c6\u6444\u5f71\u673a\u548c\u7535\u89c6\u63a5\u6536\u7684\u6210\u50cf\u539f\u7406\u4e0e\u5668\u5177\uff0c\u90fd\u662f\u6839\u636e\u4ed6\u7684\u53d1\u660e\uff0c\u6539\u8fdb\u800c\u6765\u3002<\/p>\n

1932\u5e74\uff0c<\/strong>\u7f8e\u56fd\u7814\u5236\u51fa\u7b2c\u4e00\u53f0\u6709\u6548\u7684\u5fc3\u810f\u8d77\u535a\u5668\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e00\u53d1\u660e\uff0c\u4f7f\u5f88\u591a\u5fc3\u810f\u75c5\u4eba\u5f97\u4ee5\u8d77\u6b7b\u56de\u751f\uff1b\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u5e26\u7740\u8d77\u640f\u5668\uff0c\u5728\u624b\u673a\u4e0a\u53cd\u7f8e\uff0c\u4f1a\u4e0d\u4f1a\u3002\u3002\u3002\u3002<\/p>\n

1934\u5e74\uff1a<\/strong>\u7f8e\u56fd\u51fa\u73b0\u975e\u4eba\u529b\u7684\u673a\u68b0\u6d17\u8863\u5e97\u3002<\/p>\n

1935\u5e74\uff1a<\/strong>\u7f8e\u56fd\u67ef\u8fbe\u516c\u53f8\u53d1\u660e\u514b\u7f57\u59c6\u5f69\u8272\u80f6\u7247\u3002<\/p>\n

1936\u5e74\uff1a<\/strong>\u7f8e\u56fd\u4eba\u80af\u5f97\u5c14\u53d1\u73b0\u53ef\u7684\u677e\u3002<\/p>\n

1937\u5e74\uff1a<\/strong>\u7f8e\u56fd\u4eba\u9093\u666e\u63d0\u53d1\u660e\u8d85\u5e02\u624b\u63a8\u8f66\uff1b\u60f3\u4e0d\u5230\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e48\u7b80\u5355\u7684\u4e1c\u897f\uff0c\u8fd8\u662f\u8981\u7f8e\u56fd\u4eba\u6765\u53d1\u660e\uff1b<\/p>\n

1938\u5e74\uff1a<\/strong>\u7f8e\u56fd\u53d1\u660e\u5c3c\u9f99\u6750\u6599\uff0c\u5236\u9020\u51fa\u7b2c\u4e00\u79cd\u4ea7\u54c1\uff0c\u7259\u5237\u7531\u6b64\u95ee\u4e16\u3002\u4e0d\u7136\uff0c\u4eca\u5929\u7684\u6211\u4eec\uff0c\u8fd8\u4f1a\u6709\u5237\u7259\u7684\u53ef\u80fd\u5417\uff1b<\/p>\n

1939\u5e74\uff1b<\/strong>\u7f8e\u56fd\u897f\u8499\u548c\u82cf\u65af\u7279\u51fa\u7248\u793e\uff0c\u5728\u7ebd\u7ea6\u51fa\u7248\u8896\u73cd\u4e66\u3002<\/p>\n

1940\u5e74\uff1a<\/strong>\u7f8e\u56fd\u5236\u5b9a\u7814\u7a76\u539f\u5b50\u5f39\u7684\u201c\u66fc\u54c8\u987f\u201d\u8ba1\u5212\u3002\u7f8e\u56fd\u4eba\u585e\u5821\u548c\u9ea6\u514b\u7c73\u4f26\uff0c\u53d1\u73b0\u949a\u3002<\/p>\n

1942\u5e74\uff1a<\/strong>\u7f8e\u56fd\u53d1\u660e\u51dd\u56fa\u6c7d\u6cb9\u3002<\/p>\n

1944\u5e74\uff1a<\/strong>\u7f8e\u56fd\u56fd\u9645\u5546\u7528\u673a\u5668\u516c\u53f8\u5f00\u59cb\u751f\u4ea7\u5927\u578b\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u3002\u554a\uff0c\u6211\u542c\u5230\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u8fd9\u4e2a\u540d\u8bcd\uff0c\u90fd\u662f\u572850\u5e74\u540e\u4e86\uff01\uff1f<\/p>\n

1945\u5e74<\/strong>\u2014\u7f8e\u56fd\u4eba\u65af\u6f58\u8d5b\uff0c\u53d1\u660e\u5fae\u6ce2\u7089\u3002<\/p>\n

1945\u5e74\uff0c<\/strong>\u4e16\u754c\u4e0a\u7b2c\u4e00\u9897\u539f\u5b50\u5f39\u5728\u7f8e\u56fd\u65b0\u58a8\u897f\u54e5\u5dde\u7206\u70b8\uff1b\u2014\u2014\u8fd9\u4e2a\u561b\uff0c\u8fd8\u662f\u6ca1\u53d1\u660e\u597d\u4e9b\uff1b<\/p>\n

1946\u5e74\uff1a<\/strong>\u7f8e\u56fd\u5bbe\u5915\u6cd5\u5c3c\u4e9a\u5927\u5b66\u5efa\u6210\u7b2c\u4e00\u4e2a\u540c\u6b65\u52a0\u901f\u5668\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528\u4e16\u754c\u4e0a\u7b2c\u4e00\u4e2a\u7535\u5b50\u3002<\/p>\n

1946\u5e742\u670815\u65e5\uff1a<\/strong>\u7f8e\u56fd\u5bbe\u897f\u6cd5\u5c3c\u4e9a\u5927\u5b66\u7684\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\uff0c\u5efa\u9020\u4e86\u4e16\u754c\u4e0a\u7b2c\u4e00\u53f0\u591a\u7528\u9014\u7535\u5b50\u6570\u5b57\u7535\u8111\uff0c\u6807\u5fd7\u7740\u7535\u8111\u65f6\u4ee3\u7684\u5f00\u59cb\uff1b<\/p>\n

1946\u5e74\uff0c<\/strong>\u6838\u78c1\u5171\u632f\u73b0\u8c61\u88ab\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\u53d1\u73b0\uff0c70\u5e74\u4ee3\u4ee5\u6765\uff0c\u6838\u78c1\u5171\u632f\u6280\u672f\u4e0e\u56fe\u8c61\u91cd\u5efa\u6280\u672f\u76f8\u7ed3\u5408\uff0c\u5f62\u6210\u4e86\u6838\u78c1\u5171\u632f\u6210\u50cf\u6280\u672f\uff1b<\/p>\n

\u63a5\u4e0b\u6765\u76841947\u5e74\uff0c\u5168\u4e16\u754c\u8bb8\u591a\u5730\u65b9\u5fd9\u7740\u5185\u6218\u6740\u622e\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u4eba\u7684\u53d1\u660e\u5374\u4e0d\u5c11\u3002<\/p>\n

1947\u5e74\uff1a<\/strong>\u7f8e\u56fd\u829d\u52a0\u54e5\u5927\u5b66\u5316\u5b66\u5bb6\u5f17\u5170\u514b\u00b7\u5229\u5fc5\uff0c\u9996\u6b21\u7528\u53cd\u5c04\u6027\u540c\u4f4d\u7d20\u78b314\uff0c\u51c6\u786e\u6d4b\u5b9a\u4e86\u66fe\u7ecf\u6709\u8fc7\u751f\u547d\u7684\u6709\u673a\u4f53\u7684\u5e74\u4ee3\u3002\u78b314\u6d4b\u5e74\u6cd5\u7684\u53d1\u660e\uff0c\u5bf9\u4e8e\u8003\u53e4\u5b66\u3001\u6d77\u6d0b\u5b66\u548c\u5730\u7403\u79d1\u5b66\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5de8\u5927\u7684\u8d21\u732e\uff1b<\/p>\n

1947\u5e74\uff1a<\/strong>\u7f8e\u56fd\u4eba\u5f92\u4f0a\uff0c\u53d1\u660e\u9690\u5f62\u773c\u955c\u3002<\/p>\n

1947\u5e74\uff1a<\/strong>\u7f8e\u56fd\u96f7\u58f0\u516c\u53f8\u53d1\u660e\u5fae\u6ce2\u7089\uff0c\u5e76\u5546\u4e1a\u5316\uff1b<\/p>\n

1947\u5e74\uff0c<\/strong>\u7b2c\u4e00\u4e2a\u534a\u5bfc\u4f53\u7535\u5b50\u589e\u5e45\u5668\u2014\u2014\u6676\u4f53\u7ba1\u95ee\u4e16\uff0c\u6210\u4e3a\u4eba\u7c7b\u5fae\u7535\u5b50\u9769\u547d\u7684\u5148\u58f0\uff1b<\/p>\n

1950\u5e74:<\/strong>\u4fe1\u7528\u5361\u5728\u7f8e\u56fd\u666e\u53ca\uff0c\u201c\u4e00\u5361\u8d70\u5929\u4e0b\u201d\u7684\u65f6\u4ee3\u5230\u6765\uff1b<\/p>\n

1951\u5e74\uff0c<\/strong>\u7f8e\u56fd\u7684\u514b\u7f57\u65af\u516c\u53f8\uff0c\u7814\u5236\u51fa\u7b2c\u4e00\u53f0\u5b9e\u7528\u7684\u78c1\u5e26\u5f55\u50cf\u673a\uff1b<\/p>\n

1952\u5e74\uff0c<\/strong>\u7f8e\u56fd\u5728\u592a\u5e73\u6d0b\u4e0a\u7684\u9a6c\u7ecd\u5c14\u7fa4\u5c9b\u8bd5\u7206\u6210\u529f\u4e86\u4e16\u754c\u4e0a\u7b2c\u4e00\u9897\u6c22\u5f39\uff1b<\/p>\n

1953\u5e74\uff0c<\/strong>\u751f\u7269\u5b66\u5bb6\u6c83\u68ee\u548c\u514b\u91cc\u514b\u53d1\u73b0\u4e86\u751f\u547d\u9057\u4f20\u7684\u57fa\u56e0\u7269\u8d28\u2014\u2014DNA\u7684\u53cc\u87ba\u65cb\u7ed3\u6784\u6a21\u578b\uff1b<\/p>\n

1954\u5e74\uff0c<\/strong>\u7f8e\u56fd\u8bbe\u8ba1\u5236\u9020\u7684\u4e16\u754c\u4e0a\u7b2c\u4e00\u8258\u6838\u52a8\u529b\u6f5c\u8247\u201c\u9e66\u9e49\u87ba\u201d\u53f7\u8fdb\u884c\u5904\u5973\u822a\uff0c\u5ba3\u544a\u4e86\u6838\u6f5c\u8247\u65f6\u4ee3\u7684\u5230\u6765\uff1b<\/p>\n

1954\u5e74\u53d1\u660e\u907f\u5b55\u836f\uff0c<\/strong>\u7f8e\u56fd\u533b\u5e08\u683c\u96f7\u6208\u91cc\u00b7\u5e73\u5361\u65af\u53d1\u660e\u4e86\u907f\u5b55\u836f\uff0c\u5b83\u662f\u7531\u4e24\u79cd\u6291\u5236\u5973\u6027\u6392\u5375\u7684\u6fc0\u7d20\u7ec4\u6210\u7684\u6df7\u5408\u7269\u3002\u907f\u5b55\u836f\u4e4b\u6240\u4ee5\u88ab\u5217\u4e3a\u4e8c\u5341\u4e16\u7eaa\u6700\u4f1f\u5927\u7684\u79d1\u5b66\u6210\u5c31\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0c\u539f\u56e0\u5c31\u5728\u4e8e\u5b83\u628a\u5987\u5973\u4ece\u88ab\u52a8\u7684\u751f\u80b2\u4e2d\u89e3\u653e\u51fa\u6765\u4ece\u6b64\u5987\u5973\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u81ea\u4e3b\u5730\u63a7\u5236\u751f\u80b2\uff0c\u6309\u7167\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u610f\u613f\u51b3\u5b9a\u662f\u5426\u8981\u5c0f\u5b69\uff0c\u6839\u636e\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u51b3\u5b9a\u4f55\u65f6\u6000\u5b55\u3002\u66f4\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u5b83\u6253\u7834\u4e86\u7981\u9522\u5987\u5973\u6027\u81ea\u7531\u7684\u67b7\u9501\uff0c\u4f7f\u5979\u4eec\u6709\u6743\u8d70\u51fa\u5bb6\u5ead\u53c2\u52a0\u793e\u4f1a\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u6700\u7ec8\u6269\u5927\u5987\u5973\u4eec\u5728\u793e\u4f1a\u653f\u6cbb\u3001\u7ecf\u6d4e\u3001\u6587\u5316\u7b49\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u3002<\/p>\n

1958\u5e74\uff0c<\/strong>\u7f8e\u56fd\u4eba\u53d1\u73b0\u6fc0\u5149\uff0c\u4e24\u5e74\u540e\u76841960\u5e74\uff0c\u7b2c\u4e00\u53f0\u7ea2\u5b9d\u77f3\u6fc0\u5149\u5668\u8bde\u751f\uff1b<\/p>\n

1959\u5e74\uff0c<\/strong>\u7f8e\u56fd\u5de5\u7a0b\u5e08\u5236\u9020\u51fa\u4e16\u754c\u4e0a\u7b2c\u4e00\u53f0\u5de5\u4e1a\u673a\u5668\u4eba\uff1b<\/p>\n

1960\u5e744\u67081\u65e5\uff0c<\/strong>\u7f8e\u56fd\u53d1\u5c04\u4e16\u754c\u4e0a\u7b2c\u4e00\u9897\u8bd5\u9a8c\u6027\u6c14\u8c61\u536b\u661f\uff1b<\/p>\n

1962\u5e74\uff0c<\/strong>\u7f8e\u56fd\u7269\u7406\u5b66\u5bb6\u9996\u6b21\u63d0\u51fa\u5938\u514b\u6a21\u578b\uff0c\u5e76\u9884\u8a00\u8fd9\u79cd\u975e\u51e1\u7684\u7c92\u5b50\u4e0d\u4ec5\u5b58\u5728\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u6b63\u662f\u8fd9\u79cd\u7c92\u5b50\u6784\u6210\u4e86\u5176\u4ed6\u4e00\u5207\u7c92\u5b50\uff1b<\/p>\n

1964\u5e74\uff0c<\/strong>\u7f8e\u56fdIBM\u516c\u53f8\u7814\u5236\u6210\u529f\u4e16\u754c\u4e0a\u7b2c\u4e00\u4e2a\u91c7\u7528\u96c6\u6210\u7535\u8def\u7684\u901a\u7528<\/p>\n

1968\u5e74\uff0c<\/strong>\u7f8e\u56fd\u548c\u6cd5\u56fd\u7684\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\u63d0\u51fa\u677f\u5757\u6784\u9020\u5b66\u8bf4\uff1b<\/p>\n

1968\u5e748\u670811\u65e5\uff0c<\/strong>\u4e00\u8258\u540d\u53eb\u201c\u683c\u683c\u739b\u00b7\u6311\u6218\u8005\u201d\u53f7\u7684\u79d1\u5b66\u8003\u5bdf\u8239\u5f00\u59cb\u5904\u5973\u822a\uff0c\u76ee\u7684\u662f\u6df1\u6d77\u94bb\u63a2\u3002\u7ecf\u8fc715\u5e74\u7684\u822a\u884c\uff0c\u4e0d\u4ec5\u9a8c\u8bc1\u4e86\u5927\u9646\u6f02\u79fb\u8bf4\u3001\u677f\u5757\u6784\u9020\u8bf4\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u8fd8\u6709\u8bb8\u591a\u91cd\u5927\u79d1\u5b66\u53d1\u73b0\uff1b<\/p>\n

1968\u5e74\uff0c<\/strong>\u7f8e\u56fd\u65af\u5766\u798f\u7814\u7a76\u6240\u7814\u5236\u51fa\u4e16\u754c\u4e0a\u7b2c\u4e00\u53f0\u667a\u80fd\u673a\u5668\u4eba\uff1b\u8fd9\u662f\u4eba\u7c7bAI\u65f6\u4ee3\u7684\u5148\u58f0\u3002<\/p>\n

1969\u5e74\uff0c<\/strong>\u7f8e\u56fd\u4e94\u89d2\u5927\u697c\u9996\u521b\u56e0\u7279\u7f51\uff1b\u4eba\u7c7b\u8fdb\u5165\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u65f6\u4ee3\uff0c\u4e0d\u7136\uff0c\u54ea\u6709\u4f60\u6211\u4eca\u5929\u4f7f\u7528\u7f51\u7edc\u7684\u65f6\u9ae6\u548c\u65b9\u4fbf\u3002<\/p>\n

1969\u5e747\u670816\u65e5\uff0c<\/strong>\u963f\u6ce2\u7f57\u98de\u8239\u53d1\u5c04\u5347\u7a7a\u300221\u65e511\u65f656\u5206\uff0c\u5b87\u822a\u5458\u963f\u59c6\u65af\u7279\u6717\u8e0f\u8db3\u6708\u7403\uff0c\u4ed6\u7684\u4e00\u5c0f\u6b65\uff0c\u6807\u5fd7\u7740\u4eba\u7c7b\u7684\u4e00\u5927\u6b65<\/strong>\uff1b<\/p>\n

1971\u5e74\uff0c<\/strong>\u4e16\u754c\u4e0a\u7b2c\u4e00\u4e2a\u901a\u7528\u5fae\u5904\u7406\u5668\u95ee\u4e16\uff0c\u88ab\u79f0\u4e3a\u7b2c\u4e00\u4ee3\u5fae\u5904\u7406\u5668\uff0c\u7b2c\u4e00\u53f0\u5fae\u578b\u7535\u5b50\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u8bde\u751f\uff1b<\/p>\n

1973\u5e74\uff0c<\/strong>\u4e16\u754c\u4e0a\u7b2c\u4e00\u4e2a\u5149\u7ea4\u901a\u4fe1\u5b9e\u9a8c\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u5728\u7f8e\u56fd\u8d1d\u5c14\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u5efa\u6210\uff0c\u4e3a\u4fe1\u606f\u9ad8\u901f\u516c\u8def\u3001\u4eca\u5929\u4fbf\u6377\u7684\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\uff0c\u5960\u5b9a\u4e86\u57fa\u77f3\uff1b<\/p>\n

1975\u5e74\uff0c<\/strong>\u7f8e\u56fd\u4eba\u5a01\u5ec9\u00b7\u7c73\u52d2\uff0c\u5236\u9020\u4e86\u4e16\u754c\u4e0a\u7b2c\u4e00\u53f0\u5c0f\u578b\u7535\u5b50\u6e38\u620f\u673a\uff1b<\/p>\n

1976\u5e74\uff0c<\/strong>\u7f8e\u56fd\u7b2c\u4e00\u4ee3\u65e0\u7ef3\u7535\u8bdd\u7cfb\u7edf\u6295\u5165\u5b9e\u9645\u4f7f\u7528\uff0c\u79fb\u52a8\u7535\u8bdd\u9010\u6e10\u6210\u4e3a\u73b0\u4ee3\u201c\u987a\u98ce\u8033\u201d\uff1b<\/p>\n

1977\u5e74\uff0c<\/strong>\u7f8e\u56fd\u7814\u5236\u51fa\u4e86\u4e2d\u5b50\u5f39\uff0c\u5e76\u5f00\u59cb\u6295\u5165\u751f\u4ea7\u548c\u88c5\u5907\u90e8\u961f\uff1b<\/p>\n

1981\u5e744\u670812\u65e5\uff0c<\/strong>\u7f8e\u56fd\u8017\u8d44100\u4ebf\u7f8e\u5143\uff0c\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b21\u628a\u201c\u54e5\u4f26\u6bd4\u4e9a\u201d\u53f7\u822a\u5929\u98de\u673a\u53d1\u5c04\u4e0a\u5929\uff0c\u5b83\u7684\u7279\u522b\u5728\u4e8e\uff0c\u4e0d\u662f\u6211\u4eec\u719f\u6089\u7684\u90a3\u79cd\u4e00\u6b21\u6027\u706b\u7bad\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u81ea\u7531\u5f80\u8fd4\u4e8e\u5929\u5730\u95f4\u7684\u822a\u5929\u5668\uff1b\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u60f3\u8c61\uff0c\u6bd4\u4e00\u6b21\u6027\u7684\u7701\u591a\u5c11\u94b1\u3002<\/p>\n

1983\u5e74\uff0c<\/strong>\u6570\u5b57\u5f0f\u7535\u89c6\u673a\u7531\u7f8e\u56fd\u7814\u5236\u6210\u529f\uff1b<\/p>\n

1984\u5e74\uff0c<\/strong>\u7f8e\u56fd\u82f9\u679c\u516c\u53f8\u63a8\u51fa\u4e16\u754c\u4e0a\u7b2c\u4e00\u53f0\u591a\u5a92\u4f53\u7535\u8111\uff1b__\u7f51\u7edc\u6124\u9752\uff0c\u662f\u4e0d\u662f\u8be5\u8c22\u7edd\u4f7f\u7528\u7535\u8111\u4e86\uff1f<\/p>\n

1990\u5e74\uff0c<\/strong>\u4eba\u7c7b\u57fa\u56e0\u7ec4\u8ba1\u5212\u5f00\u59cb\u5b9e\u65bd\uff0c\u6807\u5fd7\u7740\u4eba\u4f53\u201c\u751f\u547d\u4e4b\u4e66\u201d\u6380\u5f00\u7b2c\u4e00\u9875\uff1b<\/p>\n

1991\u5e74\uff0c<\/strong>\u5efa\u7acb\u5728\u56e0\u7279\u7f51\u57fa\u7840\u4e0a\u7684\u73af\u7403\u7f51\uff08\u4e07\u7ef4\u7f51\uff09\u6b63\u5f0f\u9732\u8138\uff0c\u8fd9\u5f20\u65e0\u5f62\u4e4b\u7f51\u4f7f\u4eba\u4eec\u76f8\u4e92\u4f20\u9012\u4fe1\u606f\u72b9\u5982\u5728\u7f51\u4e2d\u7a7f\u68ad\uff0c\u5341\u5206\u4fbf\u6377\uff1b<\/p>\n

1993\u5e74\uff0c<\/strong>\u5728\u4e0e\u4e16\u9694\u7edd\u7684\u201c\u751f\u7269\u57082\u53f7\u201d\u4e2d\u751f\u6d3b\u4e86\u4e24\u5e74\u4e4b\u4e45\u76848\u4f4d\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\uff0c\u5e73\u5b89\u5730\u8d70\u51fa\u8fd9\u4e00\u4eba\u9020\u5c0f\u4e16\u754c\uff0c\u6807\u5fd7\u7740\u7f8e\u56fd\u201c\u751f\u7269\u57082\u53f7\u201d\u8ba1\u5212\u9996\u6b21\u8bd5\u9a8c\u7ed3\u675f\uff1b<\/p>\n

1993\u5e74\uff0c<\/strong>\u7f8e\u56fd\u5c06\u4fe1\u606f\u9ad8\u901f\u516c\u8def\u5217\u5165\u653f\u5e9c\u5efa\u8bbe\u8ba1\u5212\uff0c\u4e00\u65f6\u95f4\uff0c\u4fe1\u606f\u9ad8\u901f\u516c\u8def\u5728\u5168\u4e16\u754c\u6210\u4e3a\u4eba\u4eec\u6700\u611f\u5174\u8da3\u7684\u8bdd\u9898<\/p>\n

1995\u5e746\u6708\uff0c<\/strong>\u7f8e\u56fd\u201c\u4e9a\u7279\u5170\u8482\u65af\u201d\u53f7\u822a\u5929\u98de\u673a\u4e0e\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\u548c\u5e73\u53f7\u7a7a\u95f4\u7ad9\u5bf9\u63a5\u6210\u529f\uff0c\u6807\u5fd7\u7740\u4eba\u7c7b\u5728\u7a7a\u95f4\u6d3b\u52a8\u4e2d\u7684\u56fd\u9645\u5408\u4f5c\u6b63\u5728\u6210\u4e3a\u4e00\u79cd\u8d8b\u52bf\uff1b<\/p>\n

1997\u5e74\uff0c<\/strong>\u7f8e\u56fd\u63a2\u8def\u8005\u53f7\u706b\u661f\u63a2\u6d4b\u98de\u8239\u6210\u529f\u5730\u5728\u706b\u661f\u7740\u9646\uff0c\u5f00\u542f\u4e86\u4eba\u7c7b\u767b\u4e0a\u706b\u661f\u7684\u68a6\u60f3\uff1b<\/p>\n

1997\u5e745\u670811\u65e5\uff0c<\/strong>\u5728\u5386\u65f69\u5929\u7684\u6bd4\u8d5b\u4e2d\uff0cIBM\u8d85\u7ea7\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u201c\u6df1\u84dd\u201d\u4ee5\u4e24\u80dc\u3001\u4e09\u5e73\u3001\u4e00\u8d1f\u7684\u6210\u7ee9\uff0c\u6218\u80dc\u56fd\u9645\u8c61\u68cb\u5927\u5e08\u5361\u65af\u5e15\u7f57\u592b\uff0c\u8fd9\u6b21\u4eba\u673a\u5927\u6218\uff0c\u5f00\u542f\u4e86\u4eba\u7c7bAI\u65f6\u4ee3\u7684\u65b0\u91cc\u7a0b\uff1b<\/p>\n

1998\u5e746\u67083\u65e5\uff0c<\/strong>\u5317\u4eac\u65f6\u95f4\u6e05\u66686\u65f606\u5206\uff0c\u63a2\u7d22\u5b87\u5b99\u672c\u6e90\u7684\u4eba\u7c7b\u7b2c\u4e00\u4e2a\u9ad8\u80fd\u7269\u7406\u5b9e\u9a8c\u201c\u963f\u5c14\u6cd5\u78c1\u8c31\u4eea\u201d\u642d\u8f7d\u7f8e\u56fd\u201c\u53d1\u73b0\u201d\u53f7\u822a\u5929\u98de\u673a\u987a\u5229\u5347\u7a7a\uff0c\u51e0\u5343\u5e74\u6765\uff0c\u4eba\u7c7b\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b21\u76f4\u63a5\u89c2\u6d4b\u5b87\u5b99\u7a7a\u95f4\u7684\u5e26\u7535\u7c92\u5b50\uff1b<\/p>\n

\u3002\u3002\u3002\u3002\u3002\u3002\u3002\u3002<\/p>\n

\u540e\u9762\u8fd920\u591a\u5e74\uff0c\u6ca1\u529f\u592b\u627e\u8d44\u6599\u4e86\uff0c\u89c1\u8c05\u3002\u5176\u4e2d\uff0c\u5bf9\u6211\u4eec\u6bcf\u4e2a\u4eba\u90fd\u6709\u5f71\u54cd\u7684\u7f8e\u56fd\u521b\u9020\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u73b0\u5728\u624b\u91cc\u7684\u667a\u80fd\u624b\u673a\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6c34\u5e73\u6709\u9650\uff0c\u6761\u4ef6\u6709\u9650\uff0c\u4e0d\u53ef\u80fd\u5168\u9762\uff0c\u79d1\u6280\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u5927\u795e\uff0c\u5c3d\u53ef\u4ee5\u8865\u5145\u3002<\/p>\n

\u670910\u591a\u4ebf\u4eba\u53e3\u7684\u975e\u6d32\u300117\u4ebf\u4eba\u53e3\u7684\u5e55\u65af\u6797\u300113\u4ebf\u4eba\u53e3\u7684\u5370\u5ea6\uff0c\u725b\u76ae\u54c4\u54c4\u7684\u4fc4\u5927\u56fd\uff0c\u5168\u4e16\u754c\u8fd1200\u4e2a\u7684\u843d\u540e\u4e09\u4e16\u754c\u56fd\u5bb6\uff0c\u540c\u671f\uff0c\u4ea7\u751f\u4e86\u4ec0\u4e48\u91cd\u5927\u53d1\u660e\uff0c\u4e3a\u4eba\u7c7b\u6587\u660e\u8d21\u732e\u4e86\u591a\u5c11\u667a\u6167\u6210\u679c\uff0c\u6709\u8bc6\u4e4b\u58eb\uff0c\u516c\u6b63\u7684\u4eba\u513f\uff0c\u4e0d\u59a8\u5217\u4e3e\u51fa\u6765\uff0c\u4e3a\u4e9a\u975e\u62c9\u6b63\u4e49\u7684\u4eba\u6c11\u4e89\u4e2a\u8138\u3002\u6210\u5929\u547c\u5401\u4eba\u4e0e\u4eba\u5e73\u7b49\uff0c\u56fd\u4e0e\u56fd\u7b49\u7684\u7406\u60f3\u4e3b\u4e49\u8005\uff0c\u8981\u4e0d\u8981\u547c\u5401\u8d22\u5bcc\u521b\u9020\u3001\u6587\u660e\u7684\u8d21\u732e\uff0c\u4e5f\u8981\u5e73\u7b49\uff1f<\/p>\n

\u5176\u5b9e\uff0c\u8c01\u90fd\u660e\u767d\uff0c\u4eba\u4e0e\u4eba\u3001\u56fd\u4e0e\u56fd\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u8d22\u5bcc\u4e0e\u6587\u660e\u521b\u9020\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u662f\u4e0d\u53ef\u80fd\u4e00\u6837\u7684\uff0c\u4e0d\u662f\u6bcf\u4e2a\u4eba\u90fd\u6311\u5f97\u8d77200\u65a4\u7684\u62c5\u5b50\u7684\uff1b\u8fd9\u4e0d\u96be\u7406\u89e3\uff0c\u4e5f\u6ca1\u4eba\u5982\u6b64\u8981\u6c42\uff0c\u6bd5\u7adf\u4eba\u7684\u667a\u5546\u548c\u4f53\u529b\uff0c\u5929\u751f\u5c31\u662f\u4e0d\u5e73\u7b49\u7684\uff1b\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u8d21\u732e\u80fd\u529b\u4f4e\u7684\u4eba\u7fa4\uff0c\u5bf9\u9ad8\u8d21\u732e\u8005\u5fc3\u5b58\u611f\u6069\u3001\u5bf9\u4ed6\u4eec\u521b\u9020\u7684\u6587\u660e\u6210\u679c\uff0c\u5fc3\u6000\u611f\u6fc0\uff0c\u5e94\u8be5\u662f\u751f\u800c\u4e3a\u4eba\u7684\u8d77\u7801\u9053\u5fb7\u8981\u6c42\u5427\uff1f<\/p>\n

\u5947\u602a\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u4eca\u5929\u7684\u4e16\u754c\uff0c\u5374\u662f\u5b8c\u5168\u6ca1\u6709\u6587\u660e\u8d21\u732e\u80fd\u529b\u7684\u4eba\u7fa4\uff0c\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\u5728\u5e73\u7b49\u53e3\u53f7\u4e0b\uff0c\u5fc3\u5b89\u7406\u5f97\u5730\u4eab\u53d7\u9ad8\u7d20\u8d28\u4eba\u7fa4\u521b\u9020\u7684\u6587\u660e\u6210\u679c\uff1b\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u5374\u662f\u5bf9\u6587\u660e\u521b\u9020\u8005\u6ee1\u6000\u5207\u9f7f\u75db\u6068\uff0c\u4ee5\u53cd\u6587\u660e\u3001\u53cd\u521b\u9020\u4e3a\u65f6\u9ae6\u3002\u4f4e\u80fd\u843d\u540e\u8005\uff0c\u5f80\u5f80\u6210\u4e86\u6b63\u4e49\u7684\u5316\u8eab\uff1b\u521b\u9020\u6587\u660e\u8005\uff0c\u5374\u6210\u4e86\u90aa\u6076\u53cd\u52a8\u7684\u4ee3\u540d\u8bcd\uff01<\/p>\n

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