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[\u5168\u56fd\u653f\u534f\u6587\u53f2\u8d44\u6599\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\u7f16 1999, 46-47\u9875]<\/p>\n<p>1950\u5e74\uff0c\u56fd\u4f1a\u901a\u8fc7 \u201c\u4e2d\u56fd\u5730\u533a\u63f4\u52a9\u6cd5\u6848\u201d \u4fee\u6b63\u6848\uff0c\u5141\u8bb8\u4e2d\u56fd\u7559\u5b66\u751f\u5c31\u5b66\u671f\u95f4\u548c\u6bd5\u4e1a\u4ee5\u540e\u5728\u7f8e\u56fd\u5de5\u4f5c\u30021953\u5e748\u67087\u65e5\uff0c\u827e\u68ee\u8c6a\u5a01\u5c14\u603b\u7edf\u7b7e\u7f72\u7684 \u201c\u96be\u6c11\u89e3\u6551\u6cd5\u6848\u201d\uff08Refugee Relief Act of 1953) \u5141\u8bb8\u81f3\u5c11\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\u7559\u5728\u7f8e\u56fd\u7684\u4e2d\u56fd\u7559\u5b66\u751f\u4ece\u5b66\u751f\u8eab\u4efd\u8f6c\u4e3a\u6c38\u4e45\u5c45\u6c11\u3002 \u8fd9\u4e5f\u662f\u767e\u5e74\u7559\u5b66\u53f2\u4e0a\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b21\u8ba9\u4e2d\u56fd\u7559\u5b66\u751f\u7559\u5728\u7f8e\u56fd\u5de5\u4f5c\u3002<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.overseaschinese.org\/1950%e5%b9%b4%e4%bb%a3%e5%bd%92%e5%9b%bd%e7%95%99%e7%be%8e%e7%a7%91%e5%ad%a6%e5%ae%b6%e7%9a%84%e5%bd%92%e7%a8%8b%e5%8f%8a%e5%91%bd%e8%bf%90-2\">1950\u5e74\u4ee3\u5f52\u56fd\u7559\u7f8e\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\u7684\u5f52\u7a0b\u53ca\u547d\u8fd0-2\/4<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.overseaschinese.org\/1950%e5%b9%b4%e4%bb%a3%e5%bd%92%e5%9b%bd%e7%95%99%e7%be%8e%e7%a7%91%e5%ad%a6%e5%ae%b6%e7%9a%84%e5%bd%92%e7%a8%8b%e5%8f%8a%e5%91%bd%e8%bf%90-3\">1950\u5e74\u4ee3\u5f52\u56fd\u7559\u7f8e\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\u7684\u5f52\u7a0b\u53ca\u547d\u8fd0-3\/4<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.overseaschinese.org\/1950%e5%b9%b4%e4%bb%a3%e5%bd%92%e5%9b%bd%e7%95%99%e7%be%8e%e7%a7%91%e5%ad%a6%e5%ae%b6%e7%9a%84%e5%bd%92%e7%a8%8b%e5%8f%8a%e5%91%bd%e8%bf%90-4\">1950\u5e74\u4ee3\u5f52\u56fd\u7559\u7f8e\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\u7684\u5f52\u7a0b\u53ca\u547d\u8fd0-4\/4<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u4f5c\u8005: 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\u7f8e\u56fd\u653f\u5e9c\u653f\u7b56\u7684\u6447\u6446\u4e3b\u8981\u662f\u7531\u4e8e\u4e2d\u56fd\u56fd\u5185\u653f\u6cbb\u8bf8\u591a\u4e0d\u786e\u5b9a\u56e0\u7d20\u9020\u6210\u7684\u3002\u7531\u4e8e\u56fd\u5171\u5185\u6218\uff0c\u4f7f\u5411\u4e2d\u56fd\u7559\u5b66\u751f\u6c47\u6b3e\u7684\u6e20\u9053\u88ab\u5207\u65ad\u4e86\u3002\u4e2d\u56fd\u5b66\u751f\u9762\u4e34\u7740\u7ecf\u6d4e\u6765\u6e90\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u30021948\u5e74\u7f8e\u56fd\u56fd\u52a1\u9662\u62e8\u6b3e8000\u7f8e\u5143\uff0c1949\u5e744\u6708\u7f8e\u56fd\u56fd\u52a1\u9662\u53c8\u62e8\u6b3e50\u4e07\u7f8e\u5143\uff0c1949\u5e7410\u6708\u7f8e\u56fd\u56fd\u4f1a\u540c\u610f\u4ece\u539f\u6765\u51c6\u5907\u7ed9\u56fd\u6c11\u515a\u653f\u5e9c\u63f4\u52a9\u8d44\u91d1\u91cc\u62e8\u51fa400\u4e07\u7f8e\u5143\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u6551\u52a9\u5728\u7f8e\u56fd\u7684\u4e2d\u56fd\u7559\u5b66\u751f\u548c\u5b66\u8005\u3002\u57281950\u5e746\u6708\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u56fd\u4f1a\u53c8\u4e13\u95e8\u901a\u8fc7\u4e2d\u56fd\u5730\u533a\u63f4\u52a9\u6cd5\u6848\u201d\uff08China Area Aid Act of 1950)\uff0c\u5141\u8bb8\u653f\u5e9c\u62e8\u6b3e600\u4e07\u7f8e\u5143\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u5bf9\u4e2d\u56fd\u7559\u5b66\u751f\u3001\u5b66\u8005\u7684\u6551\u6d4e\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u8d44\u52a9\u4e00\u76f4\u6301\u7eed\u52301955\u5e74\uff0c\u603b\u8ba1\u82b1\u8d39800\u4e07\u7f8e\u5143\u5de6\u53f3\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u8d44\u91d1\u4e3a\u4e2d\u56fd\u7559\u5b66\u751f\u548c\u5b66\u8005\u89e3\u51b3\u4e86\u6682\u65f6\u7684\u7ecf\u6d4e\u56f0\u96be\u3002\u6bd4\u5982\u5e08\u660c\u7eea\u5c31\u66fe\u62ff\u4e86\u534a\u5e74\u7684\u8d44\u52a9\uff0c\u201c\u7f8e\u56fd\u79fb\u6c11\u5c40\u8bf4\uff0c\u4e0d\u56de\u56fd\u7684\u4e2d\u56fd\u7559\u5b66\u751f\u5982\u679c\u6709\u4ec0\u4e48\u56f0\u96be\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u56fd\u52a1\u9662\u7ed9\u63d0\u4f9b\u751f\u6d3b\u8d39\u3002\u5f53\u65f6\u6211\u5c31\u9886\u4e86\u4e00\u6bb5\u65f6\u95f4\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\u8d39\u3002\u90a3\u4e9b\u94b1\u662f\u5f53\u5730\u7684\u5dde\u653f\u5e9c\u7ed9\u63d0\u4f9b\u7684\u3002\u201d [\u738b\u5fb7\u7984\u7b49 2012\uff0c\u738b\u5fb7\u7984\u3001\u675c\u5f00\u6614\u91c7\u8bbf\u5e08\u660c\u7eea] \u94b1\u5b66\u68ee\u88ab\u6263\u7559\u4ee5\u540e\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u56fd\u52a1\u9662\u53ec\u96c6\u4e86\u5341\u4e2a\u5927\u5b66\u7684\u6821\u957f\uff0c\u5f00\u4f1a\u95ee\u4ed6\u4eec\u5982\u4f55\u5bf9\u5f85\u90a3\u4e9b\u88ab\u6263\u4e0b\u6765\u7684\u4e2d\u56fd\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\uff0c\u91c7\u53d6\u4ec0\u4e48\u653f\u7b56\uff1f\u56e0\u4e3a\u50cf\u94b1\u5b66\u68ee\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u90fd\u60f3\u56de\u53bb\u3002\u4e00\u822c\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u7559\u5b66\u751f\u6bd5\u4e1a\u540e\u90fd\u8981\u56de\u56fd\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u4e0d\u5141\u8bb8\u4ed6\u4eec\u7559\u5728\u7f8e\u56fd\u5de5\u4f5c\u3002\u7f8e\u56fd\u603b\u7edf\u60f3\u77e5\u9053\uff0c\u662f\u53ea\u6263\u7559\u94b1\u5b66\u68ee\uff0c\u4e0d\u8ba9\u4ed6\u56de\u56fd\uff0c\u8fd8\u662f\u628a\u5176\u4ed6\u4eba\u4e00\u8d77\u6263\u4e0b\u6765\uff1f\u8fd9\u5341\u4e2a\u5927\u5b66\u7684\u6821\u957f\u8bf4\uff0c\u7edd\u5bf9\u4e0d\u80fd\u8ba9\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4eba\u56de\u53bb\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u5b66\u7406\u5de5\u7684\u3002\u201d [\u738b\u5fb7\u7984\u7b49 2012\uff0c\u738b\u5fb7\u7984\u91c7\u8bbf\u4f55\u56fd\u67f1.] \u5728\u94b1\u5b66\u68ee\u4e4b\u540e\u9646\u7eed\u6709\u4e00\u4e9b\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\u88ab\u7f8e\u56fd\u653f\u5e9c\u62d8\u7559\u3002\u4e2d\u56fd\u7559\u5b66\u751f\u4e0d\u80fd\u63a5\u89e6\u4fdd\u5bc6\u7684\u9879\u76ee\uff0c\u4e2a\u522b\u4eba\u88ab\u9a71\u9010\u51fa\u5883\u3002\u4e0e\u6b64\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u653f\u5e9c\u4e0d\u4ec5\u540a\u9500\u4e86\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u62a4\u7167\uff0c\u8fd8\u7981\u6b62\u4ed6\u4eec\u56de\u4e2d\u56fd\u3002 \u671d\u9c9c\u6218\u4e89\u7206\u53d1\u540e\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u653f\u5e9c\u7684\u6001\u5ea6\u9010\u6e10\u660e\u786e\uff0c\u8fd9\u5c31\u662f\u7981\u6b62\u4e2d\u56fd\u7559\u5b66\u751f\u56de\u56fd\u3002\u6162\u6162\u5730\uff0c\u5b66\u7406\u3001\u5de5\u3001\u519c\u3001\u533b\u7684\u4e2d\u56fd\u4eba\u90fd\u4e0d\u5141\u8bb8\u56de\u56fd\uff0c\u5b66\u793e\u4f1a\u79d1\u5b66\u7684\u968f\u65f6\u53ef\u4ee5\u8d70\u3002\u5f53\u65f6\u5728\u7f8e\u56fd\u7684\u4e2d\u56fd\u7559\u5b66\u751f\u6709\u4eba\u88ab\u5173\u8d77\u6765\uff0c\u6709\u4eba\u88ab\u641c\u67e5\u3002\u6709\u65f6\u5019\u5c3d\u7ba1\u627e\u4e0d\u51fa\u6bdb\u75c5\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u4e0d\u5141\u8bb8\u56de\u56fd\u3002\u76f4\u52301951\u5e7410\u67089\u65e5\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u53f8\u6cd5\u90e8\u79fb\u6c11\u5f52\u5316\u5c40\u5f00\u59cb\u660e\u786e\u7981\u6b62\u4e2d\u56fd\u7559\u5b66\u751f\u79bb\u5883\u3002\u4ed6\u4eec\u5f00\u59cb\u7ed9\u7533\u8bf7\u5f52\u56fd\u7684\u5b66\u7406\u3001\u5de5\u3001\u533b\u7684\u4e2d\u56fd\u7559\u5b66\u751f\u51fa\u793a\u6b63\u5f0f\u7684\u53f8\u6cd5\u6587\u4e66\u8bf4\uff0c\u201c\u6839\u636e1918\u5e745\u670822\u53f7\u901a\u8fc7\u7684\u6cd5\u5f8b\u7b2c225\u6b3e\u548c\u7f8e\u56fd\u603b\u7edf\u9881\u5e03\u76842523\u53f7\u901a\u544a\uff0c\u4f60\u79bb\u5f00\u7f8e\u56fd\u662f\u4e0d\u7b26\u5408\u7f8e\u56fd\u5229\u76ca\u7684\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\u6211\u4eec\u547d\u4ee4\u4f60\uff0c\u4e0d\u5f97\u79bb\u5f00\u6216\u4f01\u56fe\u79bb\u5f00\u7f8e\u56fd\u3002\u5426\u5219\u5c06\u5904\u4f60\u4ee5\u4e0d\u8d85\u8fc7\u4e94\u5e74\u76d1\u7981\u6216\u4e0d\u8d85\u8fc75000\u5143\u7684\u7f5a\u6b3e\uff0c\u6216\u4e8c\u8005\u517c\u65bd\u201d\u3002 [\u5168\u56fd\u653f\u534f\u6587\u53f2\u8d44\u6599\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\u7f16 1999, 46-47\u9875] 1950\u5e74\uff0c\u56fd\u4f1a\u901a\u8fc7 \u201c\u4e2d\u56fd\u5730\u533a\u63f4\u52a9\u6cd5\u6848\u201d \u4fee\u6b63\u6848\uff0c\u5141\u8bb8\u4e2d\u56fd\u7559\u5b66\u751f\u5c31\u5b66\u671f\u95f4\u548c\u6bd5\u4e1a\u4ee5\u540e\u5728\u7f8e\u56fd\u5de5\u4f5c\u30021953\u5e748\u67087\u65e5\uff0c\u827e\u68ee\u8c6a\u5a01\u5c14\u603b\u7edf\u7b7e\u7f72\u7684 \u201c\u96be\u6c11\u89e3\u6551\u6cd5\u6848\u201d\uff08Refugee Relief Act &hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/overseaschinese.org\/en\/1950%e5%b9%b4%e4%bb%a3%e5%bd%92%e5%9b%bd%e7%95%99%e7%be%8e%e7%a7%91%e5%ad%a6%e5%ae%b6%e7%9a%84%e5%bd%92%e7%a8%8b%e5%8f%8a%e5%91%bd%e8%bf%90-1\" class=\"more-link\">Continue reading <span class=\"screen-reader-text\">1950\u5e74\u4ee3\u5f52\u56fd\u7559\u7f8e\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\u7684\u5f52\u7a0b\u53ca\u547d\u8fd0-1\/4<\/span> <span 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