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\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u4fef\u77b0\u80e1\u5fd7\u660e\u5e02\u8ff7\u4eba\u591c\u666f\u7684\u6700\u597d\u53bb\u5904\u5c31\u662f\u4e0d\u8fdc\u5904\u7684\u540d\u7247\u5efa\u7b51\u91d1\u878d\u5854\u4e86\u3002\u80e1\u5fd7\u660e\u5e02\u4e2d\u5fc3\u8fd9\u5ea7\u9e64\u7acb\u9e21\u7fa4\u7684\u6469\u5929\u5927\u53a6<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span>2010<\/span><\/span>\u5e74\u624d\u5efa\u6210\u5bf9\u5916\u5f00\u653e\uff0c\u5916\u89c2\u8bbe\u8ba1\u7406\u5ff5\u636e\u8bf4\u662f\u53d6\u81ea\u8d8a\u5357\u56fd\u82b1\u83b2\u82b1\u5f62\u72b6\uff0c\u91cc\u9762\u5546\u573a\u3001\u9152\u5427\u3001\u5f71\u9662\u548c\u9910\u5385\u4ff1\u5168\u3002\u6211\u8fdb\u53bb\u65f6\u6ce8\u610f\u5230\u6d77\u5e95\u635e\u706b\u9505\u5e97\u4e5f\u8981\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\u5f00\u5f20\u4e86\u3002\u9664\u4e86\u53ef\u4ee5\u4e70\u7968\u5230\u9876\u7aef\u7684\u77ad\u671b\u53f0\u4fef\u77b0\u80e1\u5fd7\u660e\u5e02\u548c\u897f\u8d21\u6cb3\u5168\u666f\u5916\uff0c\u5176\u5b9e\u5230\u697c\u9876\u9152\u5427\u559d\u5564\u9152\u996e\u6599\u66f4\u5212\u7b97\u66f4\u723d\uff0c\u7279\u522b\u662f\u591c\u665a\u77ad\u671b\u5385\u5173\u95ed\u540e\uff0c\u697c\u9876\u9152\u5427\u5c31\u662f\u6700\u4f73\u9009\u62e9\u3002\u5149\u7ebf\u67d4\u548c\u7684\u9152\u5427\u91cc\u9762\u5750\u6ee1\u4e86\u4eba\u8fd8\u6709\u6b4c\u624b\u4f34\u5531\u3002\u6211\u8981\u4e86\u4e00\u624e\u5f53\u5730\u5564\u9152\uff0c\u5728\u9152\u5427\u7a97\u8fb9\u5ea7\u4f4d\u6b23\u8d4f\u80e1\u5fd7\u660e\u5e02\u5e02\u533a\u591c\u666f\uff0c\u8d8a\u6218\u7684\u785d\u70df\u65e9\u5df2\u7ecf\u88ab\u773c\u524d\u7684\u4e00\u7247\u706f\u706b\u8f89\u714c\u6240\u53d6\u4ee3\u3002\u7ed3\u8d26\u65f6\u624d\u77e5\u9053\u53ea\u82b1\u4e86\u4e0d\u5230<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span>20<\/span><\/span>\u7f8e\u5143\uff0c\u8d8a\u5357\u7684\u7269\u4ef7\u7684\u786e\u8fd8\u5728\u4fbf\u5b9c\u65f6\u671f\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

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\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u4ece\u6b4c\u5267\u9662\u5f80\u524d\u8d70\u4e0d\u8fdc\u5c31\u662f\u65c5\u6e38\u56e2\u5fc5\u5230\u7684\u4e2d\u592e\u90ae\u5c40\u548c\u5723\u6bcd\u5927\u6559\u5802\uff0c\u5f53\u5730\u4eba\u79f0\u5176\u4e3a\u201c\u7ea2\u6559\u5802\u201d\uff0c\u662f\u4e00\u5ea7\u5929\u4e3b\u6559\u5802\u3002\u4e2d\u592e\u90ae\u5c40\u6709\u540d\u4e3b\u8981\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u5b83\u662f<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span>19<\/span><\/span>\u4e16\u7eaa\u672b\u6cd5\u56fd\u5efa\u7b51\u5e08\u57c3\u83f2\u5c14\u7684\u8bbe\u8ba1\u3002\u5f88\u591a\u6e38\u5ba2\u4e5f\u559c\u6b22\u4ece\u8fd9\u91cc\u90ae\u5bc4\u8d8a\u5357\u98ce\u5149\u660e\u4fe1\u7247\u56de\u5bb6\u505a\u7eaa\u5ff5\u3002\u4e0e\u4e2d\u592e\u90ae\u5c40\u6bd4\u90bb\u7684\u5723\u6bcd\u5927\u6559\u5802\u8457\u540d\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u8fd9\u5ea7\u6559\u5802\u7684\u5386\u53f2\u3002\u8fd9\u5ea7\u540c\u6837\u4e5f\u662f<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span>19<\/span><\/span>\u4e16\u7eaa\u672b\u6cd5\u56fd\u6b96\u6c11\u65f6\u4ee3\u7684\u54e5\u7279\u5f0f\u7ea2\u7816\u53cc\u5854\u5c16\u9876\u5efa\u7b51\u662f\u80e1\u5fd7\u660e\u5e02\u7684\u5730\u6807\u5efa\u7b51\u3002\u636e\u8bf4\uff0c\u5176\u8bbe\u8ba1\u662f\u53c2\u7167\u4e86\u5df4\u9ece\u5723\u6bcd\u9662\uff0c\u6559\u5802\u524d\u9762<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span>4<\/span><\/span>\u5428\u91cd\u7684\u5723\u6bcd\u739b\u5229\u4e9a\u5851\u50cf\u662f<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span>1945<\/span><\/span>\u5e74\u7f57\u9a6c\u6559\u4f1a\u8d60\u9001\u7684\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u80e1\u5fd7\u660e\u5e02\u6700\u5438\u5f15\u6e38\u5ba2\u7684\u7edf\u4e00\u5bab\u548c\u5e02\u653f\u5385\u90fd\u5728\u9644\u8fd1\u3002\u7edf\u4e00\u5bab\u5728\u8d8a\u5357\u5b9e\u73b0\u7956\u56fd\u7edf\u4e00\u524d\u662f\u603b\u7edf\u5e9c\u3002\u5f00\u653e\u53c2\u89c2\u7684\u591a\u4e2a\u5927\u4f1a\u8bae\u5ba4\u3001\u4f1a\u89c1\u5385\u3001\u603b\u7edf\u529e\u516c\u5ba4\u3001\u8d35\u5bbe\u5385\u548c\u603b\u7edf\u5367\u5ba4\u7b49\uff0c\u5730\u6bef\u3001\u540a\u706f\u548c\u74f7\u5668\u6446\u8bbe\u5341\u5206\u8c6a\u534e\u3002\u5730\u9762\u56db\u5c42\u7684\u603b\u7edf\u5e9c\u5927\u697c\u5916\u9762\u6709\u55b7\u6c34\u6c60\u548c\u5f88\u591a\u5de8\u5927\u7684\u76c6\u666f\uff0c\u5730\u4e0b\u8fd8\u6709\u9632\u7a7a\u88ad\u8f70\u70b8\u7684\u4f5c\u6218\u5ba4\uff0c\u5899\u4e0a\u4f9d\u7136\u6302\u7740\u5f53\u5e74\u7684\u8d8a\u6218\u4f5c\u6218\u5730\u56fe\u3002\u8ddf\u5f53\u65f6\u5728\u5317\u8d8a\u4e1b\u6797<\/span><\/span>\u4e2d\u7a7f\u8349\u978b\u5e03\u8863\u594b\u6218\u7684\u80e1\u5fd7\u660e\u76f8\u6bd4\uff0c\u8fd9\u603b\u7edf\u5e9c\u663e\u5f97\u8fc7\u5206\u7684\u5962\u534e\u3002\u7edf\u4e00\u5bab\u975e\u5e38\u503c\u5f97\u4e00\u6e38\uff0c\u4f46\u9700\u8981\u5728\u95e8\u5916\u6392\u961f\u4e70\u7968\u624d\u80fd\u8fdb\u5165\u53c2\u89c2\uff0c\u95e8\u7968\u5f88\u4fbf\u5b9c\u3002\u7edf\u4e00\u5bab\u5927\u9662\u7684\u7684\u8349\u576a\u4e0a\u8fd8\u6446\u653e\u4e86\u6cb9\u6f06\u4e00\u65b0\u7684\u8d8a\u6218\u65f6\u671f\u7684\u4e3b\u6218\u5766\u514b\u548c\u6218\u6597\u673a\u7b49\uff0c\u5438\u5f15\u4e86\u4e0d\u5c11\u6e38\u5ba2\u62cd\u7167\u7559\u5ff5\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u897f\u8d21\u867d\u7136\u6539\u540d\u6362\u59d3\u6210\u4e86\u80e1\u5fd7\u660e\u5e02\uff0c\u5e02\u533a\u8857\u5934\u5230\u5904\u53ef\u89c1\u7684\u5ba3\u4f20\u62db\u8d34\u753b\u4e0a\u4e5f\u5e38\u89c1\u80e1\u5fd7\u660e\u6000\u62b1\u5c0f\u5b69\u7b49\u80e1\u5fd7\u660e\u753b\u50cf\u7167\u7247\uff0c\u4f46\u6211\u53ea\u5728\u5e02\u653f\u5385\u9a6c\u8def\u5bf9\u9762\u7684\u5e7f\u573a\u82b1\u56ed\u770b\u5230\u4e86\u80e1\u5fd7\u660e\u7684\u5168\u8eab\u94f8\u94dc\u5851\u50cf\uff0c\u611f\u89c9\u50cf\u662f\u89c1\u5230\u4e86\u80e1\u5fd7\u660e\u4f3c\u7684\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u5e02\u653f\u5385\u662f\u4e00\u5ea7<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span>1908<\/span><\/span>\u5e74\u5efa\u6210\u7684\u6cd5\u56fd\u98ce\u683c\u5efa\u7b51\uff0c\u5f88\u6709\u70b9\u6b27\u6d32\u5bab\u6bbf\u5efa\u7b51\u6c14\u6d3e\u3002\u7ea2\u8272\u74e6\u9876\u4e0b\u9762\u662f\u7c73\u9ec4\u8272\u5899\u4f53\uff0c\u4e2d\u95f4\u9ad8\u51fa\u4e00\u5c42\u7684\u949f\u697c\u4e0a\u9762\u662f\u767d\u8272\u7684\u897f\u65b9\u96d5\u5851\uff0c\u9876\u7aef\u98d8\u626c\u7740\u7ea2\u8272\u7684\u8d8a\u5357\u56fd\u65d7\uff0c\u6574\u5ea7\u5efa\u7b51\u4e0e\u4e0d\u8fdc\u5904\u7684\u5e02\u7acb\u6b4c\u5267\u9662\u5f02\u66f2\u540c\u5de5\u5730\u5f70\u663e\u7740\u6cd5\u5170\u897f\u5efa\u7b51\u548c\u96d5\u5851\u827a\u672f\u7f8e\u3002\u508d\u665a\uff0c\u5915\u9633\u897f\u4e0b\u65f6\u62cd\u6444\u7684\u5e02\u653f\u5385\u7167\u7247\u66f4\u6709\u6cd5\u5f0f\u5efa\u7b51\u683c\u8c03\u7f8e\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u5e7f\u573a\u82b1\u56ed\u4e2d\u8f74\u7ebf\u4e0a\u7684\u80e1\u5fd7\u660e\u5168\u8eab\u94dc\u50cf\u80cc\u671d\u5e02\u653f\u5385\u9762\u5411\u524d\u9762\u7684\u5e02\u4e2d\u5fc3\u548c\u897f\u8d21\u6cb3\u3002\u8eab\u7740\u4e2d\u5c71\u88c5\u7684\u80e1\u5fd7\u660e\u53f3\u624b\u4e3e\u8d77\u5728\u6325\u624b\u81f4\u610f\uff0c\u811a\u4e0b\u7684\u9ed1\u8272\u5927\u7406\u77f3\u57fa\u5ea7\u4e0a\u9762\u7528\u8d8a\u5357\u6587\u523b\u7740\u80e1\u5fd7\u660e\uff08<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span>1890-1969<\/span><\/span>\uff09\u5b57\u6837\u3002\u8fd9\u662f\u5728\u80e1\u5fd7\u660e\u5e02\u4e0e\u80e1\u5fd7\u660e\u5408\u5f71\u7684\u6700\u597d\u96d5\u5851\u4e86\u3002\u4ece\u8fd9\u91cc\u8d70\u8fc7\u5e7f\u573a\u82b1\u56ed\u3001\u8def\u8fc7\u91d1\u878d\u5854\u6469\u5929\u5927\u53a6\u51b2\u7740\u827e\u4e3d\u8428\u5e06\u8239\u9910\u5385\u8d70\u5c31\u5230\u4e86\u897f\u8d21\u6cb3\u7554\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\uff0c\u8fd9\u91cc\u662f\u89c2\u5149\u6e38\u89c8\u80e1\u5fd7\u660e\u5e02\u6700\u597d\u7684\u5730\u65b9\u4e86\u3002\u5468\u56f4\u9910\u996e\u3001\u9152\u5427\u3001\u5546\u53a6\u548c\u996d\u5e97\u591a\u591a\uff0c\u6211\u5165\u4f4f\u7684\u897f\u8d21\u5927\u9152\u5e97\u5c31\u5728\u65c1\u8fb9\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u6211\u4eec\u8fd9\u4e00\u4ee3\u4ece\u5c0f\u65f6\u5019\u5c31\u5929\u5929\u542c\u8bf4\u7684\u8d8a\u5357\u90fd\u4e0e\u8d8a\u6218\u76f8\u5173\uff0c\u77e5\u9053\u897f\u8d21\u5728\u5357\u8d8a\uff0c\u6cb3\u5185\u5728\u5317\u8d8a\u3002\u6211\u8ba4\u4e3a\u80e1\u5fd7\u660e\u5e02\u6700\u96be\u5f97\u3001\u6700\u5e94\u8be5\u82b1\u70b9\u65f6\u95f4\u53c2\u89c2\u7684\u662f\u6218\u4e89\u9057\u8ff9\u535a\u7269\u9986\u3002\u8fd9\u5ea7\u4ee4\u4eba\u9707\u64bc\u547c\u5401\u548c\u5e73\u7684\u535a\u7269\u9986\u9986\u5740\uff0c\u6b63\u662f\u8d8a\u6218\u671f\u95f4\u7684\u7f8e\u519b\u60c5\u62a5\u4e2d\u5fc3\u3002\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\uff0c\u6211\u770b\u5230\u4e86\u8fd1\u4ee3\u6218\u4e89\u7684\u6b8b\u9177\u3001\u65e0\u8f9c\u8d8a\u5357\u767e\u59d3\u5bf9\u6218\u4e89\u7684\u63a7\u8bc9\u548c\u6c11\u4f17\u5bf9\u548c\u5e73\u7684\u4f01\u76fc\u4e0e\u547c\u5524\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u5728\u535a\u7269\u9986\u5bf9\u5916\u5f00\u653e\u53c2\u89c2\u7684<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span>4<\/span><\/span>\u5c42\u5c55\u5385\u91cc\uff0c\u9664\u4e86\u4e86\u5927\u91cf\u7f8e\u56fd\u7b49\u5404\u56fd\u8bb0\u8005\u62cd\u6444\u7684\u4ee4\u4eba\u6bdb\u9aa8\u609a\u7136\u7684\u6218\u4e89\u60e8\u72b6\u4e0e\u6050\u60e7\u7167\u7247\uff0c\u66f4\u6709\u4ece\u67aa\u652f\u5f39\u836f\u5230\u5730\u96f7\u70ae\u5f39\u5230\u5404\u79cd\u7a7a\u6295\u70b8\u5f39\u7b49\u6740\u4eba\u6b66\u5668\u5b9e\u7269\u3002\u4e00\u8fdb\u5c55\u5385\uff0c\u5728\u4e00\u6247\u548c\u5e73\u9e3d\u56fe\u6848\u7684\u73bb\u7483\u4e0a\u9762\u8bb0\u5f55\u7740\u5df2\u88ab\u4eba\u4eec\u6de1\u5fd8\u7684\u8d8a\u6218\u5386\u53f2\u65f6\u523b\uff1a<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span>1954-1975<\/span><\/span>\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u5f88\u591a\u6e38\u5ba2\u5728\u4e00\u5f20\u82f1\u6587\u5c55\u724c\u524d\u9a7b\u8db3\u62cd\u7167\u3002\u5c55\u724c\u4e0a\u5199\u7740\uff0c\u8d8a\u6218\u671f\u95f4\u6709<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span>3<\/span><\/span>\u767e\u4e07\u8d8a\u5357\u4eba\u4e27\u547d\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span>2<\/span><\/span>\u767e\u4e07\u662f\u5305\u62ec\u5987\u5973\u513f\u7ae5\u7684\u5e73\u6c11\u767e\u59d3\u3002\u8fd8\u6709<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span>2<\/span><\/span>\u767e\u4e07\u4eba\u53d7\u4f24\uff0c<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span>30<\/span><\/span>\u4e07\u8d8a\u5357\u4eba\u5728\u6218\u4e89\u4e2d\u5931\u8e2a\u3002\u6b64\u65f6\u6b64\u523b\uff0c\u6211\u8111\u6d77\u91cc\u9762\u4e5f\u60f3\u5230\u4e86\u7f8e\u56fd\u9996\u90fd\u534e\u76db\u987f\u7684\u90a3\u9762\u8457\u540d\u7684\u201c\u8d8a\u6218\u5899\u201d\u3002\u5728\u8fd9\u8bbe\u8ba1\u6210<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span>v<\/span><\/span>\u5b57\u5f62\u7684\u9ed1\u8272\u5927\u7406\u77f3\u7891\u5899\u4e0a\u9762\uff0c\u523b\u7740<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span>5<\/span><\/span>\u4e07\u591a\u540d\u5728\u8d8a\u6218\u4e2d\u6b7b\u4ea1\u5728\u5f02\u56fd\u4ed6\u4e61\u7684\u7f8e\u519b\u5b98\u5175\u59d3\u540d\u3002\u6218\u4e89\u4e0e\u548c\u5e73\u3002\u4eba\u7c7b\u5e94\u8be5\u5438\u53d6\u6218\u4e89\u6559\u8bad\u4e16\u4ee3\u4e89\u53d6\u548c\u5e73\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u53c2\u89c2\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5c55\u89c8\u7684\u897f\u65b9\u6e38\u5ba2\u7279\u522b\u591a\uff0c\u4e2a\u4e2a\u8868\u60c5\u51dd\u91cd\u3002\u5f88\u591a\u5e45\u7f8e\u519b\u5728\u8d8a\u5357\u4f7f\u7528\u751f\u5316\u6b66\u5668\u540e\u9020\u6210\u7684\u7578\u5f62\u513f\u548c\u6781\u5ea6\u6b8b\u75be\u4eba\u7684\u7167\u7247\u60e8\u4e0d\u5fcd\u7779\u4ee4\u4eba\u5fc3\u788e\u3002\u4e00\u5e45\u5e45\u8bb0\u5f55\u4e0b\u6218\u4e89\u4e2d\u767e\u59d3\u7279\u522b\u662f\u5987\u5973\u513f\u7ae5\u7684\u6050\u60e7\u4e0e\u7edd\u671b\u7684\u7167\u7247\u8ba9\u4eba\u770b\u5230\u4e86\u8d8a\u6218\u7684\u6b8b\u9177\u548c\u60e8\u72b6\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u6218\u4e89\u9057\u8ff9\u535a\u7269\u9986\u5ba4\u5916\u8fd8\u5c55\u51fa\u4e86\u8d8a\u6218\u671f\u95f4\u7f8e\u56fd\u7a7a\u519b\u7684\u5404\u79cd\u6218\u6597\u673a\u3001\u8f70\u70b8\u673a\u548c\u76f4\u5347\u98de\u673a\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u9646\u519b\u7684\u5404\u79cd\u4f5c\u6218\u5766\u514b\u3001\u88c5\u7532\u8f66\u3001\u4e1b\u6797\u63a8\u571f\u673a\u3001\u8feb\u51fb\u70ae\u548c\u71c3\u70e7\u5f39\u7b49\u4e8b\u7269\u4ee5\u53ca\u8239\u5934\u67b6\u8bbe\u7740\u91cd\u673a\u67aa\u7684\u5feb\u8247\u7b49\uff0c\u53ef\u89c1\u8d8a\u6218\u5bf9\u7f8e\u56fd\u6d88\u8017\u4e5f\u662f\u5f88\u5927\u3002\u535a\u7269\u9986\u7684\u9986\u5fbd\u4ee4\u6211\u5370\u8c61\u6df1\u523b\uff1a\u84dd\u5929\u4e0b\u4e09\u679a\u5f80\u4e0b\u6295\u63b7\u7684\u70b8\u5f39\u80cc\u666f\u524d\u9762\u4e00\u53ea\u6d01\u767d\u7f8e\u4e3d\u7684\u548c\u5e73\u9e3d\u3002\u8d70\u51fa\u535a\u7269\u9986\uff0c\u4ef0\u671b\u84dd\u5929\u767d\u4e91\uff0c\u6211\u771f\u5e0c\u671b\u770b\u5230\u548c\u5e73\u9e3d\u80fd\u6c38\u8fdc\u5728\u84dd\u5929\u767d\u4e91\u4e2d\u81ea\u7531\u7ff1\u7fd4\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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